Cannabidiol (CBD) in horses – study situation

 

In the world of horse husbandry, there is an increasing search for natural and gentle methods to optimize the well-being of the animals. In this context, CBD oil extracted from the hemp plant has become increasingly relevant. Cannabidiol, or CBD for short, is valued for its potential benefits, which can range from reducing stress to improving the quality of life in old age. The increasing demand for CBD for horses reflects the growing interest in holistic and nature-based approaches to animal care.

 

The Tolerability of CBD in Horses: An Overview of Current Research Results

Conducting research into the tolerability of CBD in horses is crucial to ensure the safety and effectiveness of this natural supplement. In a study in which CBD oil was administered to older horses, good tolerance was found without adverse effects. It is very important to observe the correct dosage, as horses can be extremely sensitive to changes. Close cooperation with a veterinarian is therefore essential to ensure individually adapted application.

In addition, ongoing studies are currently being conducted to investigate the use of CBD in specific behaviors and conditions such as Osteoarthritis in Horses In particular, the calming Effect of CBD could play an important role in future horse care.

 

 

 

 

 

The tolerability and effect of CBD in horses: Current study findings

Research on CBD in horses has produced interesting results, particularly with regard to its tolerability and pharmacokinetic properties. Extensive studies have been conducted on the absorption, metabolism and excretion of CBD in horses. In one of these studies, it was found that CBD administered at different doses (0,5, 1, 2 mg/kg body weight) achieved a maximum concentration in the blood. Another study found that CBD significantly reduced the production of various proinflammatory mediators, indicating its potential as an anti-inflammatory agent. A third study examined the oral administration of CBD in the form of hemp pellets and found that CBD was rapidly absorbed, reaching a peak approximately two hours after administration. Overall, the available data suggest that CBD concentrations after oral administration are low and the anti-inflammatory effect is inconsistent [1].

 

Study on the safety and efficacy of CBD supplements in thoroughbred horses over a period of 56 days

The present study comprehensively investigated whether oral administration of a daily CBD supplement to horses over a period of 56 days leads to sedation, ataxia or changes in other health parameters. A total of twenty healthy thoroughbred horses were used for this purpose and housed in stables. These horses underwent a thorough physical examination as well as blood and biochemical tests. The horses were then randomly divided into two groups: a treatment group that received supplement pellets with a CBD dose of 150 mg and a control group that did not receive CBD. During the entire 56-day period, sedation and ataxia scores were assigned weekly by two unbiased observers. In addition, the horses were monitored daily for clinical signs or side effects, with body weight documented weekly.

Blood tests were repeated on days 28 and 56. No adverse effects of the supplement were observed. Sedation and ataxia scores were consistently low and there were no statistically significant differences between treatment groups. Blood parameters, including anemia indicators, blood proteins, liver enzymes, kidney values, electrolytes or calcium, showed no treatment effects. Body weight of all horses increased significantly compared to baseline by day 56, but there was no treatment or day effect. The CBD supplement was successfully assimilated, proved to be safe and showed no effects on the state of consciousness, gait or other health parameters. No adverse clinical signs were observed during the 56-day oral administration. [2]

 

Use of CBD for the treatment of behavioral disorders in equine medicine: A case report

The behavior of animals, especially horses, is an important indicator of their well-being. Behavioral disorders such as cradle sitting and air sucking can indicate inadequate housing conditions. In a clinical case report, the use of cannabidiol (CBD) in a 22-year-old mare suffering from chronic cradle sitting and air sucking was investigated in detail. After four weeks of CBD therapy, extremely positive results were achieved. This suggests that CBD could potentially be an effective treatment for behavioral disorders in horses, which represents a promising approach in veterinary medicine. [3]

 

Study on CBD and osteoarthritis in advanced horses: assessment of pain relief and quality of life

The present study investigated the effect of orally administered cannabidiol (CBD) in combination with a conventional pain management protocol in a group of 20 horses suffering from mild joint osteoarthritis. Both the control group and the CBD group received phenylbutazone for a period of five days. In addition, the CBD group received a dose of 14 mg/kg once daily for a period of 0,03 days CBD in the form of hemp oilDuring the trial, various clinical parameters, the oxidative status and blood values ​​of the horses were monitored. The results showed a significant reduction in heart and respiratory rate, the number of white blood cells and oxidative stress in the CBD group. The quality of life and the reduction in pain improved significantly.[4].

 

Summary: CBD oil as a gentle alternative

CBD oil for horses is undoubtedly a highly promising option for naturally supporting the well-being and quality of life of these majestic animals. Although the available evidence is still limited, and further extensive research is needed to determine the optimal dosage and application of this product, numerous reports clearly indicate the extremely positive effects of CBD on horses. For all those pet owners who prefer a gentle, nature-based approach, CBD oil undoubtedly proves to be a valuable addition to comprehensive horse care.

 

 

Sources

1) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35895770/

2) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35882292/

3) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36824298/

4) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38379920/